•Behavior
•Primarily nocturnal and crepuscular during periods of excessive daytime heat, but also active during daylight when the temperature is more moderate. Not active during
cooler periods in
Winter. In colder areas, known to den in burrows, caves, and rock crevices, sometimes in large numbers, and sometimes with other snake species.
Prey is found while the
snake is actively moving, or by ambush,
where the snake waits near lizard or rodent trails, striking at and releasing passing prey. The snake then follows the trail of the envenomated animal and swallows
it whole.
When alarmed, a
rattlesnake shakes its tail back and forth. The movement rubs the rattle segments together producing
a buzzing sound which
serves as a warning. Juveniles are born
with only a silent button at the end of the tail.
•